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- Joined
- 12-20-2008
 
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HOW BIG SHOULD SPA BE?
Resort Spas
The ratio of guest rooms to treatment rooms
is based on many factors, including the anticipated
return on investment to the owners, the
topography of the site, the scope and theme of
the spa, and the competition. In a destination
resort, where the reason for the spa facilities
is the reason for the trip, there should be an
average of 1 treatment room for every 4 to 5
guest rooms. At the other end of the spectrum,
such as a casino hotel, the spa is definitely
an amenity, and 1 treatment room
should be built for every 50 to 100 guest
rooms.
The spas at lower-end hotel properties
normally are limited in scope and are often
between 3,000 and 6,000 square feet, whereas
luxury spas at full-service, high-end resorts
average between 10,000 and 35,000 square
feet. These ranges vary based on each hotel’s
specific circumstances, including seasonality,
accessibility, meeting space, fill patterns, and
local demand. Each market and each lodging
product must be individually evaluated to assess
the appropriate ratio of treatment rooms
to guest rooms.
Another matrix that measures the viability
of a resort or hotel spa is the cost to build
the facility. Once again, a number of factors
support various outcomes in this process, including
the amount of available land, the finishes
of the spa, the finishes of the hotel
(these should be compatible), and the need to
develop a spa either vertically or horizontally.
Vertical spas are most often built in environments
where land is scarce or the allocated
footprint for the spa is too small for one floor.
Vertical construction always raises the price
per square foot, as load distribution, drainage,
and the weight of equipment and water must
be factored into the construction design and
budget. The cost to construct a resort or destination
spa can range from as low as $200 per
square foot to over $450 per square foot. High
land-value areas and plumbing-rich design
schemes will send cost dramatically above
this range. |
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